Traditional Greek Moussaka – Beef & Eggplant Lasagna

Classic Moussaka with Beef and Eggplant

Introduction:
Moussaka is Greece’s answer to lasagna. This iconic dish features layers of tender eggplant, rich beef or lamb filling, and a thick béchamel sauce. It’s a hearty, comforting meal that’s perfect for a crowd, offering a low-carb alternative to lasagna!

Prep Time: 40 min
Cook Time: 30 min
Total Time: 1 hr 10 min

Ingredients:

Eggplant:

  • 1 kg (2 lb) eggplant, sliced 0.75 cm (0.3″) thick
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2–3 tbsp olive oil

Meat Sauce:

  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 700 g (1.4 lb) ground beef or lamb
  • 1/2 cup dry red wine (optional)
  • 400 g (14 oz) crushed tomatoes
  • 3 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 cup beef broth
  • 1 beef bouillon cube (or 1 tsp powder)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1.5 tsp sugar
  • 2 tsp dried oregano
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon (or 1 stick)
  • 3/4 tsp salt

Béchamel Sauce:

  • 60 g (4 tbsp) butter
  • 5 tbsp plain flour
  • 2 1/2 cups milk
  • 1/4 tsp freshly grated nutmeg (optional)
  • 1/2 cup parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1 egg
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 1/4 tsp vegetable or chicken stock powder (or salt)
  • 1/4 tsp pepper

Topping:

  • 1/3 cup panko breadcrumbs

Step-by-Step Instructions:

  1. Prepare the eggplant:
    Sprinkle eggplant slices with salt and set aside in a colander for 30 minutes to sweat. Pat dry and bake at 240°C (450°F) for 15-20 minutes until softened and lightly browned. Set aside.
  2. Make the meat sauce:
    In a skillet, heat olive oil and cook garlic and onion for 2 minutes. Add the beef or lamb and cook until browned. Stir in wine and cook until the alcohol smell dissipates. Add tomatoes, tomato paste, broth, bouillon, bay leaves, sugar, oregano, cinnamon, and salt. Simmer for 15 minutes, until thickened.
  3. Prepare the béchamel sauce:
    Melt butter in a pan and cook the flour for 1 minute. Gradually add milk while stirring constantly. Cook until thickened. Remove from heat, whisk in cheese, nutmeg, stock powder, and pepper. Allow to cool for 5 minutes, then whisk in eggs.
  4. Assemble the Moussaka:
    Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Layer half of the eggplant in a baking dish, then top with the meat sauce. Add the remaining eggplant and pour over the béchamel sauce. Sprinkle with panko breadcrumbs.
  5. Bake:
    Bake for 30-40 minutes until golden brown on top. Let it sit for 10 minutes before serving.

Pro Tips:

  • Eggplant prep: Salting the eggplant removes excess moisture and bitterness. Baking is a lighter option than frying.
  • Meat choice: Lamb is traditional, but beef works just as well.
  • Freezing: Moussaka freezes well! After cooking, cool completely, cover tightly, and freeze. To reheat, thaw and bake at 180°C (350°F) for 25 minutes.

Nutrition Info (per serving):

Serving SizeCaloriesProteinCarbsFatFiberSugar
587 g43432g20g24g5g7g

Disclaimer: Nutrition facts are estimated using online tools and may vary based on your ingredients and preparation. Please consult a nutritionist for precise dietary advice.

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Classic Moussaka with Beef and Eggplant


  • Author: carlosramirez
  • Total Time: 70 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Diet: None

Description

Moussaka is Greece’s answer to lasagna, featuring layers of tender eggplant, rich beef filling, and a thick béchamel sauce. A hearty, comforting meal that’s perfect for a crowd.


Ingredients

  • 1 kg (2 lb) eggplant, sliced 0.75 cm thick
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 23 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 700 g (1.4 lb) ground beef or lamb
  • 1/2 cup dry red wine (optional)
  • 400 g (14 oz) crushed tomatoes
  • 3 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 cup beef broth
  • 1 beef bouillon cube (or 1 tsp powder)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1.5 tsp sugar
  • 2 tsp dried oregano
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon (or 1 stick)
  • 3/4 tsp salt
  • 60 g (4 tbsp) butter
  • 5 tbsp plain flour
  • 2 1/2 cups milk
  • 1/4 tsp freshly grated nutmeg (optional)
  • 1/2 cup parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1 egg
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 1/4 tsp vegetable or chicken stock powder (or salt)
  • 1/4 tsp pepper
  • 1/3 cup panko breadcrumbs


Instructions

  1. Prepare the eggplant: Sprinkle eggplant slices with salt and set aside in a colander for 30 minutes to sweat. Pat dry and bake at 240°C (450°F) for 15-20 minutes until softened and lightly browned. Set aside.
  2. Make the meat sauce: In a skillet, heat olive oil and cook garlic and onion for 2 minutes. Add the beef or lamb and cook until browned. Stir in wine and cook until the alcohol smell dissipates. Add tomatoes, tomato paste, broth, bouillon, bay leaves, sugar, oregano, cinnamon, and salt. Simmer for 15 minutes, until thickened.
  3. Prepare the béchamel sauce: Melt butter in a pan and cook the flour for 1 minute. Gradually add milk while stirring constantly. Cook until thickened. Remove from heat, whisk in cheese, nutmeg, stock powder, and pepper. Allow to cool for 5 minutes, then whisk in eggs.
  4. Assemble the Moussaka: Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Layer half of the eggplant in a baking dish, then top with the meat sauce. Add the remaining eggplant and pour over the béchamel sauce. Sprinkle with panko breadcrumbs.
  5. Bake: Bake for 30-40 minutes until golden brown on top. Let it sit for 10 minutes before serving.

Notes

Salting the eggplant removes excess moisture and bitterness. Moussaka freezes well; cool completely after cooking, cover tightly and freeze. To reheat, thaw and bake at 180°C (350°F) for 25 minutes.

  • Prep Time: 40 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Greek